Ingredients:
- 1 ½ cups Warm Water (105–115°F)
- 2 ¼ teaspoons Active Dry Yeast
- 1 tablespoon Granulated Sugar or Diastatic Malt Powder
- 4 cups All-Purpose Flour (plus extra for dusting)
- 1 teaspoon Fine Sea Salt
- 4 tablespoons Unsalted Butter, softened
- 10 cups Water (for the alkaline bath)
- ½ cup Baking Soda (Sodium Bicarbonate)
- 1 Large Egg
- 1 tablespoon Water or Milk (to thin the egg wash)
- Coarse Salt (Kosher or Maldon), as needed
Instructions:
- In the stand mixer bowl, combine warm water, sugar/malt, and yeast. Let stand for 5–10 minutes until foamy (proof that the yeast is alive).
- Add the flour and fine salt to the yeast mixture. Mix on low speed until combined, then add the softened butter. Increase the speed to medium-low and knead for 6–8 minutes (or 10–12 minutes by hand). The dough should be smooth, elastic, and pass the windowpane test.
- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap or a damp tea towel, and proof in a warm place until doubled in size (60–90 minutes).
- Gently deflate the risen dough and divide it into 8 equal pieces (approx. 110–120 grams each). Roll each piece into a tight ball and let rest for 5 minutes.
- Roll each ball into a long, thin rope (approx. 24–30 inches long). Form the classic pretzel shape: a U, then twist the ends over each other twice, and press the tips onto the bottom curve of the U.
- Place the shaped pretzels on two parchment-lined baking sheets. Freeze the pretzels for 15 minutes or chill in the refrigerator for 30 minutes. (This helps them hold their shape during the hot bath.)
- Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C). Bring 10 cups of water to a rolling boil in the large pot. Carefully stir in the ½ cup of baking soda until fully dissolved. Reduce the heat to a simmer—the water should not be vigorously boiling when dipping.
- Using the spider strainer, carefully submerge one pretzel at a time into the simmering alkaline solution for exactly 30 seconds. Do not exceed 30 seconds, or the texture may become rubbery.
- Remove the pretzel, allowing excess liquid to drain back into the pot, and immediately place it back onto the original parchment-lined baking sheet. Whisk the egg and 1 tablespoon of water/milk to create an egg wash. Brush the surface of the pretzels generously. Immediately sprinkle with coarse salt.
- Bake for 12–15 minutes, rotating the trays halfway through, until the pretzels are a deep, glossy mahogany brown.
- Transfer the hot pretzels to a wire rack to cool slightly before serving.